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TED演讲精选

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TED(指Technology,Entertainment,Design在英语中的缩写,即技术、娱乐、设计)是美国的一家私有非营利机构,该机构以它组织的TED大会著称,这个会议的宗旨是“传播一切值得传播的创意”。TED诞生于1984年,其发起人是理查德·索·乌曼。2001年起,克里斯·安德森接管TED,创立了种子基金会(The Sapling Foundation),并运营TED大会。
每年3月,TED大会在北美召集众多科学、设计、文学、音乐等领域的杰出人物,分享他们关于技术、社会、人的思考和探索。

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  • 42 episodes
  • Avg 10 min
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Counted on this page — what you have heard stays on this device, so it is not something the list can be paged by.
  • #1
    Monday · 9 min

    484 清洁能源加速指南

    获取全套TED资料(音频、视频、英中双语对照文本),请关注公众号【悦读烩】 After the Fukushima disaster shut down Japan's nuclear reactors, the coal industry rushed in to fill the energy gap. As climate advocate Kimiko Hirata watched dozens of new coal plant proposals quietly surface across the country — each one locking in decades of future emissions — she resolved to make them impossible to ignore. She shares how a small, scrappy civil society movement took on a fossil-fuel-dependent economy and got people to say "yes" to a renewable future. 福岛灾难后,日本核反应堆停运,煤炭行业趁机涌入填补能源缺口。气候倡导者平田仁子(Kimiko Hirata)目睹数十座新建燃煤电厂的提案在全国悄然浮出水面——每座都意味着未来数十年的排放锁定——她决心让这些问题无法再被忽视。她分享了一个小而顽强的公民社会运动,如何与依赖化石燃料的经济体博弈,并让人们愿意对可再生能源的未来说“是”。

  • #2
    Friday · 5 min

    482 TED-ED 为什么孩子需要多冒险

    获取全套TED资料(音频、视频、英中双语对照文本),请关注公众号【悦读烩】 The best play environments offer freedom and novelty that kids can explore as much or as little as they like. But traditional playgrounds don’t offer much flexibility— swings, slides, and climbing frames are hardly novel structures. So, how do we create better play spaces? Explore the cognitive benefits of risky play and how we can design playgrounds that promote fun, agency, and development. [Directed by AIM Creative Studios, narrated by Jack Cutmore-Scott, music by André Aires]. 最好的游戏环境能给孩子自由和新奇感,让他们随心所欲地探索——想玩多久就玩多久,想怎么玩就怎么玩。但传统的游乐场并没有多少灵活性——秋千、滑梯和攀爬架,实在算不上什么新奇的结构。那么,我们该如何打造更好的游戏空间呢?探索冒险游戏对认知发展的益处,以及我们如何设计出既能促进乐趣、自主性,又能推动孩子成长的游乐场。

  • #3
    September 9 · 11 min

    481 关于改变世界,我曾有的误解

    获取全套TED资料(音频、视频、英中双语对照文本),请关注公众号【悦读烩】 Malala Yousafzai has spent her life advocating for girls' education -- surviving an assassination attempt at 15, meeting with world leaders and then watching hard-won progress collapse when Afghanistan fell to the Taliban in 2021. That moment of despair forced her to completely rethink what it means to create change, and what she discovered replaced her shattered optimism with something more powerful and more honest. Hear how to keep fighting for the future you want, even when hope feels lost. 马拉拉·优素福扎伊(Malala Yousafzai)一生都在为女童教育奔走呼吁——15岁时她在暗杀中幸存,与世界各国领导人会面,而后眼睁睁看着来之不易的进展在2021年阿富汗落入塔利班之手时化为乌有。那一刻的绝望迫使她彻底反思“创造改变”究竟意味着什么,而她的发现,取代了被击碎的乐观,带来了更强大、也更诚实的力量。来听听她的分享:即便希望渺茫,如何仍为你所期盼的未来继续奋斗。 历史上最年轻的诺贝尔奖得主马拉拉·优素福扎伊是一位女童教育权益活动家。她11岁便投身教育倡导事业,以匿名方式为BBC撰写博客,记录巴基斯坦斯瓦特山谷在塔利班统治下的生活。15岁时,她因公开发声而遭枪击。在英国康复后,她继续从事社会倡导,并于2013年创立了马拉拉基金会;一年后,她因这一事业荣获诺贝尔和平奖。2020年,她从牛津大学毕业。她的畅销回忆录《找到我的路》于2025年出版。她至今仍是女童教育的倡导者,如今还涉足女子体育领域的投资。

  • #4
    September 8 · 5 min

    480 TED-ED《思想者》究竟在想什么

    获取全套TED资料(音频、视频、英中双语对照文本),请关注公众号【悦读烩】 Contrary to popular belief, "The Thinker" sculpture isn’t just a universal symbol of eternal contemplation. French sculptor Auguste Rodin intended it to represent a specific person— and fit into a much larger piece featuring the fiery pits of Hell. So, who was "The Thinker," and what was he actually thinking? Noah Charney digs into the secrets of this infamous work of art. [Directed by Avi Ofer, narrated by Jack Cutmore-Scott, music by Stephen LaRosa, Wonder Boy Audio]. 与普遍看法相反,“思想者”雕塑并非仅仅是永恒沉思的普遍象征。法国雕塑家奥古斯特·罗丹的本意是让它代表一个特定的人物——并且将其置于一个表现地狱烈火深渊的宏大作品之中。那么,“思想者”是谁,他究竟在想什么?诺亚·查尼(Noah Charney)将探究这件著名艺术作品背后的秘密。

  • #5
    September 7 · 5 min

    479 TED-ED 什么是关税?关税如何运作?

    获取全套TED资料(音频、视频、英中双语对照文本),请关注公众号【悦读烩】 In 1930, in hopes of supporting farms and manufacturing, President Hoover made a bold decision: he approved a sweeping 20% tax on all imported agricultural and industrial goods. But the plan completely backfired, leading exports to fall and global trade to decline. And it wouldn't be the last time a world leader was shocked by a tariff’s consequences. Trace the economic chain reaction of tariffs. [Directed by Avi Ofer, narrated by Bethany Cutmore-Scott, music by Stephen LaRosa, Wonder Boy Audio]. 1930 年,为扶持农业与制造业,胡佛总统做出一项大胆决定:批准对所有进口农产品和工业商品征收高达 20% 的全面税款。然而这项政策完全事与愿违,造成出口下滑、全球贸易萎缩。而这绝非最后一次有国家领导人被关税带来的后果震惊。下面我们来梳理关税引发的经济连锁反应。

  • #6
    September 6 · 11 min

    478 我让老爸GPT来带我的孩子,这是我学到的

    获取全套TED资料(音频、视频、英中双语对照文本),请关注公众号【悦读烩】 As the world races toward digital perfection, tech humanist Stephen Remedios tried to optimize the messiest and most imperfect of all human work: parenting. He shares the story of DaddyGPT, a digital version of himself built to help raise his kids — until they began to prefer it over him. What unfolds is a personal look at the limits of AI, and a reminder that what matters most isn't getting it right every time but showing up with the authentic imperfection only humans have. 当世界竞相奔向数字化的完美时,技术人文主义者斯蒂芬·雷梅迪奥斯(Stephen Remedios)却试图对最混乱、最不完美的人类工作——育儿——进行优化。他分享了“老爸GPT”的故事,那是一个数字版的自己,专为帮助抚养孩子而打造——直到孩子们开始更喜欢它而不是他本人。由此展开的,是一次对人工智能局限性的个人化审视,也提醒我们:最重要的,从来不是每次都做对,而是带着只有人类才拥有的、那种真实的瑕疵感去陪伴。

  • #7
    September 4 · 17 min

    477 能闻出帕金森病的护士

    获取全套TED资料(音频、视频、英中双语对照文本),请关注公众号【悦读烩】 What does Parkinson's smell like? Ask nurse Joy Milne. Born with a hypersensitive nose, she spent a lifetime learning to recognize diseases through their scents. When she smelled Parkinson's on her husband years before his diagnosis, she decided to put her gift to the test. Today, her extraordinary nose has been translated into a non-invasive test -- helping researchers diagnose what was right under their noses all along. 帕金森病是什么味道?问问护士乔伊·米尔恩(Joy Milne)吧。她天生嗅觉超常,一生都在学习通过气味识别疾病。当年,她在丈夫被确诊多年前就闻到了他身上的帕金森病气味,于是决定将自己的天赋付诸检验。如今,她这只非凡的鼻子已被转化为一种无创检测方法——帮助研究人员诊断出那个一直就在他们“鼻子底下”却始终未被发现的线索。 乔伊·米尔恩作为一名护士,职业生涯的大部分时间都在南丁格尔病房里照顾病患。但她的人生却因一个意外的发现而彻底改变——她开始注意到,身为麻醉顾问医师的丈夫,身上的气味对她来说变得明显不同。十二年后,他被确诊为帕金森病。在一次拜访英国帕金森病协会时,她意识到其他患者身上也有同样的气味。她逐渐明白,自己竟然能以某种方式闻出人们身上的帕金森病,而且远比英国国家医疗服务体系(NHS)能检测出的时间要早得多。如今,乔伊正与曼彻斯特大学及佩尔迪塔·巴兰教授紧密合作,一方面是为了更好地理解乔伊这项惊人的能力,但更重要的是,力求研发出一款更优越的诊断方法——不再需要乔伊亲自到场。

  • #8
    September 3 · 10 min

    476 掌控人生的5个实用方法

    获取全套TED资料(音频、视频、英中双语对照文本),请关注公众号【悦读烩】 You can't control the world — but you can control you. That's the mantra that took Axios CEO Jim VandeHei, a once "unremarkably unremarkable 20-year-old," all the way to launching companies and interviewing presidents. He breaks down a career's worth of observations into five deceptively simple things you can control, and explores why mastering them can change the trajectory of your life. 你无法掌控世界——但你可以掌控自己。这是Axios首席执行官吉姆·范德海(Jim VandeHei)奉行的信条。他曾是一个“平凡到不起眼的20岁年轻人”,却凭借这一信念一路走到创办公司、采访总统。他将职业生涯中的观察总结为五件看似简单、实则深刻的事情——这些事情你完全可以掌控,并探讨了掌握它们为何能改变你的人生轨迹。 吉姆·范德海是Axios的联合创始人兼首席执行官,Axios是一家专注于商业、政治和科技领域突发新闻及报道的媒体公司。他还是Axios HQ的董事长,这是一家帮助各公司精简内部沟通的软件公司。他曾担任艾美奖获奖纪录片式新闻系列节目《Axios on HBO》的执行制片人,并与他人合著了《精简表达:少即是多的力量》一书。他的畅销书《只取精华》分享了创办两家媒体公司所积累的经验教训。此前,他曾联合创办Politico并担任其首席执行官。

  • #9
    September 2 · 10 min

    475 压力重置:终极心理健康妙招

    获取全套TED资料(音频、视频、英中双语对照文本),请关注公众号【悦读烩】 Stress is contagious -- but so is calm. Psychologist Jenny Taitz explains why one stressful moment tends to snowball into the next, and shares small, immediate resets you can practice anywhere to break the spiral before it starts. 压力会传染——但平静也会。心理学家珍妮·泰茨(Jenny Taitz)解释了为什么一个压力时刻往往会导致下一个压力时刻,并分享了一些微小、即时的重置方法,你可以随时随地练习,在压力螺旋升级之前就将其阻断。

  • #10
    September 1 · 5 min

    474 银行在我TED演讲中途打电话来

    获取全套TED资料(音频、视频、英中双语对照文本),请关注公众号【悦读烩】 In this TED Talk gone wrong, comedian Mike Albo receives an unexpected call from his bank. The result: a hilariously uncomfortable tour of his purchase history, and a reminder that in the digital age, our data knows us a little too well. 在这场搞砸了的TED演讲中,喜剧演员迈克·阿尔博(Mike Albo)接到了一通意料之外的银行来电。结果就是:一场令人哭笑不得的购物历史大曝光,同时也提醒了我们——在数字时代,我们的数据对我们了解得有点太透彻了。

  • #11
    August 29 · 9 min

    472 我破产时希望知道的三件事

    获取全套TED资料(音频、视频、英中双语对照文本),请关注公众号【悦读烩】 Finance doesn't have to feel like a foreign language. Wall Street trader-turned-financial educator Vivian Tu helps millions of people make sense of money, breaking down complex concepts into everyday terms you can understand. She shares how she broke free from the stress of living paycheck to paycheck — and explores how we can shift power structures to give everyone a real shot at building wealth. 理财不一定要像天书一样难懂。从华尔街交易员转型为理财教育家的屠惟安(Vivian Tu),帮助数百万人理解金钱的运作方式,把复杂的概念拆解成日常生活中听得懂的大白话。她分享了自己如何摆脱“月光族”的压力,并探讨了我们如何改变权力结构,让每个人都能真正有机会积累财富。

  • #12
    August 27 · 5 min

    471 你若敞开心扉,欢乐自会降临

    获取全套TED资料(音频、视频、英中双语对照文本),请关注公众号【悦读烩】 Author David Larbi recites a poem about the journey toward joy, reminding us of all the ways it can be found: having a conversation with a stranger, tasting the perfect bite of food or enjoying a good stretch. Joy is all around us — you just need to know where to look. 作者大卫·拉尔比(David Larbi)朗诵了一首关于追寻快乐的诗,提醒我们快乐其实无处不在:与陌生人交谈、尝到一口美味、舒舒服服伸个懒腰,快乐就在我们身边——你只需要学会发现它。

  • #13
    August 26 · 9 min

    470 NBA时尚的六个时代——从克制到激进

    获取全套TED资料(音频、视频、英中双语对照文本),请关注公众号【悦读烩】 What are you wearing, and why? This is the question that writer and TED Fellow Mitchell S. Jackson asks as he unpacks the six eras of NBA style. Tracing an arc from Bill Russell to Lebron James and beyond, he explores how players use fashion on and off the court to challenge the limits placed upon them — revealing a deeper story about culture, identity and power. 你穿什么,为什么?这是作家兼TED学者米切尔·S·杰克逊(Mitchell S. Jackson)在剖析NBA风格六个时代时提出的问题。从比尔·拉塞尔到勒布朗·詹姆斯乃至更远的时代,他追溯了一条演变弧线,探讨球员们如何在场内场外借助时尚,来挑战施加于他们的种种限制——并由此揭示出一个关于文化、身份认同与权力的更深层故事。

  • #14
    August 24 · 11 min

    469 如何让交通更安静、更干净、更便宜

    获取全套TED资料(音频、视频、英中双语对照文本),请关注公众号【悦读烩】 When Doreen Orishaba helped build Africa’s first electric car in 2011, skeptics dismissed it as a “toy for the Western world.” Now she’s running dozens of electric buses across Kenya and Rwanda, moving thousands of passengers to work every day on zero-exhaust vehicles powered by near-silent engines. She breaks down what it actually takes to scale clean transport — and why skipping the gas station pit stop is closer than you may think. 2011年,多琳·奥里沙(Doreen Orishaba)巴参与制造非洲第一辆电动汽车时,质疑者称其为“给西方世界玩的玩具”。如今,她在肯尼亚和卢旺达运营着数十辆电动公交车,每天用近乎静音的发动机驱动零排放车辆,搭载成千上万的乘客通勤上班。她剖析了推广清洁交通究竟需要什么——以及为什么跳过加油站这一站,可能比你想象的要近。

  • #15
    August 21 · 13 min

    467 我和机器人一起生活的一年

    获取全套TED资料(音频、视频、英中双语对照文本),请关注公众号【悦读烩】 Imagine a robot moving into your home. How would it change your daily life? Historian Emily Kate Genatowski shares five eye-opening lessons from a year living with her AI-powered robot roommate, from the quirky and chaotic to the surprisingly mundane. Her experiences show that the future of robots isn’t science fiction — it’s practical, messy and already here. 想象一下,一个机器人搬进你的家。它会怎样改变你的日常生活?历史学家艾米丽·凯特·杰纳托夫斯基(Emily Kate Genatowski)分享了她与一位人工智能机器人室友共处一年后得出的五个发人深省的教训——从古怪混乱到出乎意料的平淡无奇。她的经历表明,机器人的未来并非科幻小说——而是实用、凌乱,并且已经来到我们身边。

  • #16
    August 19 · 6 min

    466 TED-ED 催眠真的有效吗?

    获取全套TED资料(音频、视频、英中双语对照文本),请关注公众号【悦读烩】 In the 19th century, Scottish surgeon James Braid revolutionized the field of hypnotism, transitioning the practice towards inducing a sleep-like state. Today, hypnosis is used in psychiatry as a helpful medical tool, yet it still holds an entrancing place in popular fantasy. So, is there any truth to what it can accomplish? Or is it just illusion? Devin Terhune explores the power of suggestion. [Directed by Leah Putnam, narrated by Addison Anderson, music by Stephen LaRosa, Wonder Boy Audio]. 在19世纪,苏格兰外科医生詹姆斯·布雷德(James Braid)彻底改变了催眠术领域,将这一实践转向诱导类似睡眠的状态。如今,催眠在精神病学中被用作一种有益的医疗工具,但它在大众幻想中仍然占据着迷人的位置。那么,它能实现的效果究竟有几分真实?还是说这不过是幻觉?德文·特胡恩(Devin Terhune)探索了暗示的力量。

  • #17
    August 17 · 12 min

    465 对抗错误信息的一个出奇有效的方法

    获取全套TED资料(音频、视频、英中双语对照文本),请关注公众号【悦读烩】 What if the best defense against misinformation isn’t panic, but a punchline? Journalist and comedian Dave Jorgenson explores how misinformation has proliferated throughout history — from the age of Plato to the era of viral TikToks. With his own short, absurdist sketches that explain the news, he shows how humor can cut through fear, spark curiosity and explore nuanced truth. 如果对抗错误信息的最佳防御不是恐慌,而是一个笑话呢?记者兼喜剧演员戴夫·乔根森(Dave Jorgenson)探讨了错误信息如何贯穿历史不断蔓延——从柏拉图时代到TikTok病毒视频时代。他通过自己那些短小、荒诞的新闻解读短片,展示了幽默如何能够穿透恐惧、激发好奇心,并探索细腻的真相。

  • #18
    August 15 · 10 min

    464 微小生物改变农业

    获取全套TED资料(音频、视频、英中双语对照文本),请关注公众号【悦读烩】 What if the solution to feeding humanity has been hiding in the soil for millions of years? Bioengineer Karsten Temme discovered a remarkable answer to this question: for eons, crops relied on soil microbes to convert atmospheric nitrogen into food — until modern farming severed that ancient partnership. He shows how we can reawaken those dormant microbes using gene editing, creating “living fertilizer” that delivers nutrients to crops in real time and transforms farms around the world. 如果养活人类的解决方案,已在土壤中潜藏了数百万年之久,会怎样?生物工程师卡斯滕·泰默(Karsten Temme)发现了一个引人注目的答案:亿万年来,农作物一直依靠土壤中的微生物将大气中的氮转化为养分——直到现代农业割断了这一古老的合作关系。他向我们展示了如何利用基因编辑技术重新唤醒那些休眠的微生物,制造出“活体肥料”,实时为作物输送养分,并由此改变全球各地的农场。

  • #19
    August 12 · 11 min

    462 建立幸福婚姻并避免离婚的3种方法

    Choosing to marry and share your life with someone is one of the most important decisions you can make in life. But with divorce rates approaching fifty percent in some parts of the world, it's clear we could use some help picking a partner. In an actionable, eye-opening talk, psychiatrist George Blair-West shares three keys to preventing divorce -- and spotting potential problems while you're still dating. 选择与某人结婚并共度一生,是人生中最重要的决定之一。然而,在世界上某些地区,离婚率已接近百分之五十,显然我们在挑选伴侣方面还需要一些帮助。在这场可行且发人深省的演讲中,精神病学家乔治·布莱尔-韦斯特(George Blair-West)分享了预防离婚的三个关键方法——以及在恋爱阶段就能发现潜在问题的技巧。 作者兼精神病学家布莱尔-韦斯特从事伴侣治疗已有25年。他致力于通过探索长期健康关系如何启动与构建,来预防离婚带来的深层痛苦和广泛负面影响。通过研究那些以不同程度浪漫之爱开启的成功关系,我们可以获得所有伴侣都能用以建立持久关系的洞见。他尤其感兴趣的是理解和定义“真爱”——区别于浪漫之爱——正是这种爱支撑着具有韧性的关系。他在2022年的TEDx演讲中进一步阐述了这些洞见在现代关系中的掌握与应用。 布莱尔-韦斯特的写作与演讲生涯始于关于自杀和抑郁症的科学论文发表,这使他于1998年成为纽约科学院的终身成员。随后他发表了通俗文章和五部著作。《探索之路》一书探讨了他对如何在生活中寻找个人意义与人生目的的兴趣,该书在励志小说类中获得了多个奖项。《如何做出你人生中最重要的决定:解锁健康持久关系的秘密》一书由他与女儿——约会教练吉文尼·布莱尔-韦斯特合著,该书以其2017年关于避免离婚的TED演讲为基础,深入剖析了导致关系破裂的三个主要因素。 布莱尔-韦斯特与结婚35年的妻子佩妮(心理学家)居住在澳大利亚布里斯班,育有两个成年子女。

  • #20
    August 10 · 17 min

    461 目击者记忆的新科学

    获取全套TED资料(音频、视频、英中双语对照文本),请关注公众号【悦读烩】 We've built a legal system that distrusts eyewitness memory — backed by cautionary science and high-profile exonerations. John Wixted, a leading psychology researcher, challenges this conventional wisdom with a counterintuitive finding: the problem might not be memory itself but how (and when) courts test it. 我们建立了一个不信任目击者记忆的司法体系——这背后有警示性的科学研究和大量备受关注的无罪平反案件作为支撑。然而,著名心理学研究者约翰·维克斯泰德(John Wixted)却以一个反直觉的发现挑战了这一传统观念:问题或许并不在于记忆本身,而在于法庭如何(以及何时)对记忆进行检验。

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