Skip to content
Artwork for Reformed Thinking

Reformed Thinking

Edison Wu

"Reformed Thinking" is a podcast dedicated to unraveling the intricacies of biblical teachings and theological questions, influenced by the abundant heritage of Reformed theology and Puritan writings. Whether exploring weighty Bible passages or dissecting influential Reformed books and articles, our goal is to offer insights that not only cultivate intellectual expansion but also, and more crucially, spiritual edification. Join us as we traverse the depths of scripture and Reformed thought, aiming to enlighten and broaden your faith sojourn.

Play
  • 921 episodes
  • daily
  • Avg 43 min
  • English
Counted on this page — what you have heard stays on this device, so it is not something the list can be paged by.
  • October 22 · 49 min

    The Kindness of Divine Conviction and the Grace of Repentant Prayer

    Deep Dive into The Kindness of Divine Conviction and the Grace of Repentant Prayer These sources examine how divine conviction functions not as punitive rejection, but as the kind, restorative correction of a Heavenly Father who leads adopted believers away from unresolved guilt and toward repentant prayer. Drawing primarily upon Romans 8, the texts emphasize that believers are permanently delivered from judicial condemnation through the finished work of Jesus Christ, allowing them to approach God with filial confidence rather than paralyzing fear. Spiritual healing requires acknowledging sin specifically, relying upon Christ's sufficient mediation, and cultivating practical obedience rather than resorting to self-punishment or legalistic compensation. Ultimately, pastoral soul care must skillfully distinguish between the Accuser's paralyzing terror and the Holy Spirit's loving exposure, guiding wounded consciences to find lasting freedom and communion at the throne of grace. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Worship Music: https://suno.com/playlist/3a498d0f-c90e-4981-8aa7-59834e7239f7 https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

  • October 21 · 41 min

    An Account of the Life of John Wesley | John Foxe

    Deep Dive into Foxe's Book of Martyrs by John Foxe - An Account of the Life of John Wesley Born in 1703 to a remarkably wise mother, John Wesley developed into an exceptionally disciplined and energetic religious leader who ultimately transformed global Christianity. During his university years, he helped establish the Holy Club before traveling to Georgia, where encounters with composed Moravian travelers profoundly shaped his spiritual outlook. Upon returning to England, he cultivated a phenomenal public ministry characterized by continuous travel on horseback, tens of thousands of delivered sermons, and extraordinary resilience against violent public opposition. Alongside his brother Charles Wesley, whose hymns revolutionized church music, John spearheaded a meticulously organized religious movement that prioritized both rigorous intellectual education and deep personal piety. Operating with strict daily routines and remarkable physical endurance well into his eighties, he maintained total administrative control over the rapidly expanding denomination until his passing in 1791. Through relentless preaching, extensive publishing, and unwavering spiritual dedication, Wesley successfully revitalized the English Church and laid the foundational framework for the Methodist Church. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Worship Music: https://suno.com/playlist/3a498d0f-c90e-4981-8aa7-59834e7239f7 https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

  • October 21 · 45 min

    Seeing Hearing and Knowing Scripture through Perception Verbs and Their Complements

    Deep Dive into Seeing Hearing and Knowing Scripture through Perception Verbs and Their Complements The provided sources examine how biblical perception verbs—such as seeing, hearing, and knowing—use grammatical complements to convey theological meaning in Scripture. The texts emphasize that physical senses and intellectual study cannot bridge the gap of fallen human depravity, making spiritual illumination an unearned gift of sovereign grace rather than an innate human capacity. Furthermore, the passages demonstrate how Christ's use of parables fulfills Old Testament prophecies about judicial hardening while simultaneously granting saving understanding to the elect remnant. By carefully analyzing sentence structures rather than relying on emotional intensity or cultural pragmatism, believers can better distinguish between eyewitness observations and true saving faith. Ultimately, these linguistic distinctions point readers toward the incarnate Son, calling the church to ground its assurance in trustworthy testimony and obediently worship Christ. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Worship Music: https://suno.com/playlist/3a498d0f-c90e-4981-8aa7-59834e7239f7 https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

  • October 21 · 44 min

    Christ Supreme over All Things and Head of His Church (Ephesians 1:22-23)

    Deep Dive into Christ Supreme over All Things and Head of His Church (Ephesians 1:22-23) The provided sources offer an in-depth expository and theological examination of Ephesians 1:22–23, emphasizing the absolute supremacy of Jesus Christ over the cosmos and His specific role as the Head of the church. Both texts explore the historical, literary, and grammatical context of Paul's letter, highlighting how Christ's universal dominion provides unshakeable assurance and comfort to believers facing worldly or spiritual opposition. Furthermore, the writings analyze the concept of the church as Christ's mystical body and fullness, while firmly rejecting modern pragmatic, secular, and hierarchical corruptions of ecclesiology. Ultimately, the passages issue a passionate call for the church to anchor its identity, worship, and obedience in the sovereign grace and sufficiency of its ascended Lord. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Worship Music: https://suno.com/playlist/3a498d0f-c90e-4981-8aa7-59834e7239f7 https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

  • October 21 · 44 min

    Faithful Before God in the Waiting Years (Luke 1:5-7)

    Deep Dive into Faithful Before God in the Waiting Years (Luke 1:5-7) The provided sources offer an expository analysis of Luke 1:5–7, exploring the historical, theological, and literary significance of Zechariah and Elizabeth within redemptive history. They examine how this godly priestly couple maintained sincere, blameless obedience before God despite enduring the profound social and biological sorrow of lifelong childlessness during the tyrannical reign of Herod the Great. Furthermore, the texts demonstrate that this stark juxtaposition of personal righteousness and unresolved suffering challenges prosperity theology, highlights the supremacy of divine sovereignty, and foreshadows the miraculous dawn of the New Covenant through the promised birth of John the Baptist and the ultimate priestly mediation of Jesus Christ. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Worship Music: https://suno.com/playlist/3a498d0f-c90e-4981-8aa7-59834e7239f7 https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

  • October 21 · 38 min

    Jesus and the Appointed Time of the Father (John 7:1-9)

    Deep Dive into Jesus and the Appointed Time of the Father (John 7:1-9) These sources examine the narrative of John 7:1–9, highlighting Jesus’ obedience to the Father’s sovereign timing rather than the carnal expectations of His unbelieving brothers. The texts explain that Christ deliberately avoided premature danger in Judea while choosing to remain in Galilee until the appropriate moment for His divine mission. Through detailed historical, literary, and theological analysis, the commentaries contrast worldly pragmatism with true saving faith. Ultimately, the excerpts point readers toward the cross, urging believers to trust Christ’s wisdom and reject the temptation to manage God through human ambition. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Worship Music: https://suno.com/playlist/3a498d0f-c90e-4981-8aa7-59834e7239f7 https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

  • October 21 · 54 min

    Holy Fear and the Mediator at Sinai (Exodus 20:18-21)

    Deep Dive into Holy Fear and the Mediator at Sinai (Exodus 20:18-21) These texts examine Exodus 20:18–21, explaining how God's terrifying holiness at Mount Sinai exposes human weakness and the impossibility of approaching Him without a representative. Because the Israelites panicked at the thunder, lightning, and fire, they begged Moses to act as a mediator, establishing a pattern of mediated instruction and holy reverence. This historical event serves as a crucial theological reminder that the law strips away self-righteousness to restrain sin rather than grant justification. Ultimately, these passages point forward to Jesus Christ, the ultimate Mediator, who endured the divine judgment of the cross so that believers could boldly approach God with holy reverence. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Worship Music: https://suno.com/playlist/3a498d0f-c90e-4981-8aa7-59834e7239f7 https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

  • October 21 · 48 min

    Indwelling Sin: Its Enmity Against God and Power in Believers | John Owen

    Deep Dive into The Nature, Power, Deceit, and Prevalency of the Remainders of Indwelling Sin in Believers Together with the Ways of Its Working and Means of Prevention, Opened, Evinced, and Applied with a Resolution of Sundry Cases of Conscience thereunto Appertaining by John Owen - Indwelling Sin Enmity against God - Thence Its Power - Admits of No Peace nor Rest - Is against God Himself - Acts Itself in Aversation from God, and Propensity to Evil - Is Universal - To All of God - In All of the Soul - Constant John Owen's text establishes that indwelling sin functions inherently as an unyielding, uncurable enmity against God. Rather than a typical adversary that can be placated or reconciled, this corrupt force resists God's entire character, including His holiness, law, and gospel. Furthermore, this hostility is universal, pervading every faculty of the human soul without exception, and remains constant throughout a believer's life. Consequently, because compromise is impossible, the soul's only relief from this pervasive corruption lies in its complete destruction through mortification and watchfulness. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Worship Music: https://suno.com/playlist/3a498d0f-c90e-4981-8aa7-59834e7239f7 https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

  • October 21 · 1 hr 9 min

    Original State of Man | Charles Hodge

    Deep Dive into Systematic Theology by Charles Hodge - Original State of Man Charles Hodge's theological text examines the original state of humanity, arguing that man was created mature, perfect, and in the image of God, possessing inherent knowledge, righteousness, holiness, and universal dominion. The source contrasts this traditional Protestant view with Roman Catholic and Pelagian doctrines, specifically addressing whether original righteousness was natural or supernatural and whether moral character extends to innate dispositions rather than merely voluntary acts. Furthermore, it defends the scriptural position that death is the penal consequence of sin rather than an inevitable biological necessity built into human creation. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Worship Music: https://suno.com/playlist/3a498d0f-c90e-4981-8aa7-59834e7239f7 https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

  • October 21 · 52 min

    Gospel Missions (Acts 13:49) | Charles Spurgeon

    Deep Dive into Gospel Missions (Acts 13:49) by Charles Spurgeon In this sermon, Charles Spurgeon addresses the underlying causes of limited success in gospel missions and church evangelism compared to ancient times. He argues that modern believers fall short in four primary areas: lacking Apostolic men with deep zeal, faith, and self-denial; failing to use an Apostolic style focused primarily on bold preaching and divine authority rather than debates; lacking Apostolic churches characterized by fervent prayer and generosity; and lacking the necessary measure of the Holy Spirit. Despite these current shortcomings, the speaker expresses hope that a spiritual awakening is possible if Christians reject modern lethargy and recommit themselves fully to saving souls. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Worship Music: https://suno.com/playlist/3a498d0f-c90e-4981-8aa7-59834e7239f7 https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

  • October 21 · 48 min

    A Short Guide to Sermon Exegesis: From Biblical Text to Faithful Preaching

    Deep Dive into New Testament Exegesis: A Handbook for Students and Pastors by Gordon D. Fee - Short Guide for Sermon Exegesis Gordon D. Fee provides a step-by-step guide designed to help pastors bridge the gap between academic biblical research and effective pulpit communication. The manual outlines a manageable exegetical process that involves analyzing textual content, historical backgrounds, and literary contexts to uncover the original meaning of a New Testament passage. Pastors are strongly encouraged to exercise selective restraint, ensuring that they do not overwhelm their congregations with exhaustive academic data or transform worship services into dry lecture halls. Instead, preachers must prayerfully transition from sound scholarship to targeted application, shaping their findings into purposeful, engaging sermons that speak directly to contemporary life. Ultimately, the resource aims to equip religious leaders to produce biblically faithful and spiritually transformative messages in roughly ten hours of weekly preparation. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Worship Music: https://suno.com/playlist/3a498d0f-c90e-4981-8aa7-59834e7239f7 https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

  • October 21 · 49 min

    Sharing Our Needs and Desires with the Father through Christ

    Deep Dive into Sharing Our Needs and Desires with the Father through Christ These sources examine how believers can navigate life's deep burdens and unmet longings through the spiritual discipline of prayer. By contrasting legitimate creaturely needs with sinful, controlling demands, the texts explain how surrendering our expectations to the heavenly Father brings true inner freedom. Drawing heavily from passages like Philippians 4:4–7, the authors emphasize that while God may not always change difficult circumstances, He promises to guard our hearts with His transcendent peace. Ultimately, this divine grace is made possible through the mediation and sufficiency of Christ, empowering believers to trade anxiety for gratitude, entrust their pain to a sovereign God, and live faithfully before Him. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Worship Music: https://suno.com/playlist/3a498d0f-c90e-4981-8aa7-59834e7239f7 https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

  • October 20 · 30 min

    Baptized into Jesus Christ | Charles Spurgeon

    Deep Dive into Baptized into Jesus Christ by Charles Spurgeon In his sermon, Charles Spurgeon explains that water baptism symbolically represents a believer's deep spiritual union with Jesus Christ in His death, burial, and resurrection. He emphasizes the doctrine of substitution, teaching that Christ suffered and died as a representative substitute to pay the penalty for humanity's sins. Furthermore, Spurgeon argues that believers do not merely accept Christ's death passively, but are viewed as having died and been buried alongside Him. This profound transformation requires a commitment to personal holiness, ensuring that individuals turn away from past transgressions. Ultimately, participation in baptism publicly declares a person's emergence into a brand-new spiritual life driven by righteousness and fellowship with the risen Savior. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Worship Music: https://suno.com/playlist/3a498d0f-c90e-4981-8aa7-59834e7239f7 https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

  • October 20 · 50 min

    ἀνόητος (Anoētos): Spiritual Foolishness, Unbelief, and Lack of Understanding

    Deep Dive into ἀνόητος The provided texts offer an extensive lexical and theological analysis of key Greek terms related to human thought, perception, and spiritual understanding, particularly within biblical literature and ancient philosophy. They examine words such as ἀνόητος (foolish), νοέω (to perceive or understand), νοῦς (mind), νόημα (thought), and διάνοια (disposition), exploring how these concepts transition from classical Greek philosophy into Hellenistic Judaism and the New Testament. Special attention is given to how biblical writers, especially Paul, adapt these intellectual terms to describe spiritual blindness, moral consciousness, and the unique believer's relationship with God. Additionally, the sources trace the development of these terms across various cultural and religious contexts, including Stoicism, Philo, Gnosticism, and early Christian apologists. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Worship Music: https://suno.com/playlist/3a498d0f-c90e-4981-8aa7-59834e7239f7 https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

  • October 20 · 48 min

    One Bread, One Body in Christ (1 Corinthians 10:17)

    Deep Dive into One Bread, One Body in Christ (1 Corinthians 10:17) Based on 1 Corinthians 10:17, these sources examine the profound connection between communion with Christ and the unity of the church, arguing that the Lord's Supper is not a mere ritual or isolated individual exercise, but an efficacious means of grace. The texts explain how partaking of a singular, undivided loaf demonstrates that believers are organically joined together as one body through their shared spiritual dependence on a single Savior. Furthermore, this corporate identity demands exclusive covenant allegiance to Christ, requiring the church to decisively reject idolatry and worldly compromise. The authors emphasize that experiencing this divine fellowship must actively transform daily relationships by eradicating social elitism, neutralizing factionalism, and inspiring sacrificial love among all members. Ultimately, the ordinance serves as a solemn reminder of Christ's finished atonement and a prophetic anticipation of the eternal Marriage Supper of the Lamb. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Worship Music: https://suno.com/playlist/3a498d0f-c90e-4981-8aa7-59834e7239f7 https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

  • October 20 · 44 min

    Knowing the Certainty of the Gospel (Luke 1:1-4)

    Deep Dive into Knowing the Certainty of the Gospel (Luke 1:1-4) These sources provide a comprehensive theological and historical analysis of Luke 1:1–4, emphasizing how the gospel rests upon objective, verifiable events rather than subjective speculation. The texts explain that Luke utilized meticulous human research and eyewitness testimony, guided by the Holy Spirit, to write an orderly account for Theophilus. This meticulous process connects Old Testament promises to the historical ministry, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. Ultimately, the authors argue that this inspired scripture is designed to grant believers absolute spiritual certainty and unwavering confidence in the Christian faith. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Worship Music: https://suno.com/playlist/3a498d0f-c90e-4981-8aa7-59834e7239f7 https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

  • October 20 · 39 min

    Remaining with Christ (John 6:66-71)

    Deep Dive into Remaining with Christ (John 6:66-71) These theological sources examine the dramatic defection of many disciples in John 6:66–71, highlighting how Christ’s uncompromising teachings on divine sovereignty and spiritual dependence separate superficial followers from genuine believers. The texts contrast the triumphant confession of Peter, who recognizes Jesus as the sole source of eternal life, with the hidden treachery of Judas Iscariot, demonstrating that outward church proximity is no substitute for a regenerated heart. Furthermore, the commentaries emphasize that saving faith is sustained entirely by divine grace rather than human willpower, offering steadfast comfort to believers facing modern pragmatism and ecclesiastical apostasy. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Worship Music: https://suno.com/playlist/3a498d0f-c90e-4981-8aa7-59834e7239f7 https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

  • October 20 · 1 hr 1 min

    Contentment and the Heart (Exodus 20:17)

    Deep Dive into Contentment and the Heart (Exodus 20:17) The provided texts offer an in-depth theological examination of the tenth commandment found in Exodus 20:17, focusing on its prohibition against covetousness and its reach into the human heart. The sources explain that unlike human laws that only punish observable behavior, God's law evaluates hidden desires, motives, and inward affections regarding a neighbor's possessions, family, and livelihood. Furthermore, the passages demonstrate how this commandment shatters human self-righteousness by exposing universal sin, thereby serving as a schoolmaster to drive believers toward Jesus Christ for redemption and forgiveness. Ultimately, the authors urge readers to replace envy and material discontentment with gratitude, contentment in Christ, and genuine love for others. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Worship Music: https://suno.com/playlist/3a498d0f-c90e-4981-8aa7-59834e7239f7 https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

  • October 20 · 51 min

    Indwelling Sin and the Human Heart | John Owen

    Deep Dive into The Nature, Power, Deceit, and Prevalency of the Remainders of Indwelling Sin in Believers Together with the Ways of Its Working and Means of Prevention, Opened, Evinced, and Applied with a Resolution of Sundry Cases of Conscience thereunto Appertaining by John Owen - The Seat or Subject of the Law of Sin, the Heart - What Meant thereby - Properties of the Heart as Possessed by Sin, Unsearchable, deceitful - Whence That Deceit Ariseth - Improvement of These Considerations John Owen's text establishes that the heart serves as the primary residence for indwelling sin, acting as the root from which all moral actions and wrongdoings originate. This inner stronghold possesses two dangerous qualities: it is unsearchable to human understanding, allowing sin to constantly hide and retreat into secret corners, and it is deceitful above all things, frequently shifting through internal contradictions and making false promises. Because this enemy continually regenerates and adapts within human nature, believers must never assume their spiritual battle is finished. Instead, individuals must maintain perpetual watchfulness against sudden temptations and entrust their souls to the Holy Ghost, who alone possesses the divine ability to thoroughly search and heal the heart. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Worship Music: https://suno.com/playlist/3a498d0f-c90e-4981-8aa7-59834e7239f7 https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

  • October 20 · 38 min

    Justified Freely by Grace: God's Righteousness Revealed (Romans 3) | John F. Walvoord et al.

    Deep Dive into The Bible Knowledge Commentary by John F. Walvoord, et al. - Romans 3 In the biblical text from Romans, the author addresses Jewish privileges and explains that having the divine word does not exempt individuals from moral failures or God's ultimate judgment. Because every human being is universally trapped under the power of sin, the Mosaic law serves merely to make people conscious of their wrongdoing rather than providing a way to be declared righteous. To resolve this moral dilemma, God offers a provided righteousness through Jesus Christ, whose sacrificial death satisfies divine justice and redeems humanity. Consequently, human boasting is excluded because justification is obtained entirely as a free gift through faith rather than through personal works. This plan of salvation applies equally to both Jews and Gentiles, ultimately upholding the law by pointing all people directly to faith in Christ. Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReformedExplainer Worship Music: https://suno.com/playlist/3a498d0f-c90e-4981-8aa7-59834e7239f7 https://buymeacoffee.com/edi2730

Showing 141–160 of 921 episodes