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Have To Know History

Jason Freewalt

Have To Know History – it’s history you just have to know.

Hosted by teacher and storyteller Jason Freewalt, this podcast explores strange tales, wild myths, and unbelievable moments from the ancient world. From the Minotaur to Alexander the Great, these are the quirky, fascinating stories that make history feel alive.

Adapted from the YouTube series of the same name, each episode is like a mini time-travel adventure.

New episodes drop every couple of weeks—or whenever time allows. Follow now and don’t miss a thing!

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  • 21 episodes
  • monthly
  • Avg 9 min
  • English
Counted on this page — what you have heard stays on this device, so it is not something the list can be paged by.
  • S1 · E33
    August 21 · 8 min

    Roman Gladiators: What Life in the Arena Was Really Like | Ancient Rome

    What was it really like to be a Roman gladiator? Movies like Gladiator and Spartacus have given us an unforgettable picture of ancient Rome, but the real history is a lot more complicated—and maybe even more interesting. In this episode of Have To Know History, we look at who Roman gladiators actually were, where they came from, how they trained, and what happened when they finally stepped into the arena. Were they all enslaved? Did every fight end in death? Why would anyone actually volunteer to become a gladiator? And how did some of these fighters become celebrities in the Roman world? We’ll also head beneath the Colosseum, look at some of the different weapons and fighting styles gladiators used, and explore why tens of thousands of Romans were willing to pack into an amphitheater to watch them fight. And, of course, we can’t talk about gladiators without talking about Spartacus, the gladiator who escaped and helped lead a slave rebellion that became an enormous problem for Rome. The movies are great. But what was life in the arena really like? Let’s dig in! This is Have To Know History - history you just have to know. Thanks for being here!

  • S1 · E32
    July 31 · 20 min

    The Odyssey Explained: The Real History Behind Homer’s Greatest Story

    Did the adventures of Odysseus really happen? In this episode of Have To Know History, we journey back more than 3,000 years to explore the fascinating historical world behind Homer's Odyssey. Along the way, we'll meet the Cyclops, the Sirens, Circe, Calypso, Scylla and Charybdis, and discover how real geography, Bronze Age history, archaeology, and centuries of storytelling may have transformed historical events into one of the greatest epics ever written. Were these monsters ever real? Could some of the famous locations still be identified today? And how much of Odysseus's incredible journey might have been inspired by actual people and places? We'll separate what historians know, what archaeologists have discovered, and where the evidence gives way to legend—while exploring why The Odyssey continues to captivate readers nearly three thousand years after it was first told. Whether you're a fan of ancient history, Greek mythology, archaeology, or simply enjoy a great story, this episode offers a fresh look at one of history's most enduring adventures. This is Have To Know History—history you just have to know. Thanks for being here!

  • S1 · E31
    July 17 · 15 min

    The Medici: How Bankers Built the Renaissance | Renaissance Mini-Series Part 3 of 3

    How did one family of bankers help shape one of the greatest cultural movements in history? In this episode of Have To Know History, we conclude our three-part series, From the Silk Road to the Renaissance, by exploring the incredible story of the Medici family of Florence. The Medici weren't kings, but their wealth, political influence, and patronage helped transform Florence into the heart of the Renaissance. We'll look at how banking, trade, and ambition fueled an explosion of art, architecture, scholarship, and learning that still shapes our world today. Along the way, we'll explore: How the Medici Bank became one of Europe's most powerful financial institutions Cosimo de' Medici and his influence over Florence Renaissance patronage and why artists needed wealthy supporters Humanism and its renewed interest in ancient Greece and Rome Why Renaissance art looked so different from medieval art How members of the Medici family became popes The surprising connection between the Renaissance and Martin Luther's Protestant Reformation History isn't just a list of dates. It's a web of connected stories. From Marco Polo and the Silk Road to Florence, the Medici, and the Reformation, this episode shows how one thread can change the course of history. This is Part 3 of 3 in the series From the Silk Road to the Renaissance. If you enjoy the podcast, I'd appreciate it if you'd follow the show and leave a rating or review. It really helps others discover Have To Know History. This is Have To Know History—history you just have to know!

  • S1 · E30
    July 5 · 12 min

    Italian City-States and the Rise of the Renaissance | Renaissance Mini-Series Part 2 of 3

    What if the Renaissance wasn’t just about great artists, beautiful paintings, and famous sculptures? What if it was also about cities? In this episode of Have To Know History, we continue our three-part series, From the Silk Road to the Renaissance. Part 2 focuses on the Italian city-states: places like Venice, Genoa, Milan, and Florence. During the Renaissance, Italy was not one united country yet. Instead, it was a collection of powerful city-states that made their own deals, fought their own wars, competed with each other, and became incredibly wealthy through trade, banking, textiles, shipping, luxury goods, and political ambition. We’ll talk about why these cities mattered, how wealth helped create opportunity, why Florence became such an important center of art and learning, and how the Renaissance grew out of a world of merchants, bankers, artists, scholars, and powerful families trying to make their cities richer, stronger, and more impressive. The Renaissance didn’t appear out of nowhere. Goods moved. Money moved. Ideas moved. And in the cities of Italy, those forces helped create one of the most creative periods in history. This is Part 2 of 3 in the series: Part 1: Marco Polo and the Silk Road Part 2: Italian city-states and the Renaissance Part 3: The Medici, money, art, and the road toward the Reformation Watch the video version on YouTube: https://youtu.be/w748zVjLzYw This is Have To Know History — history you just have to know.

  • S1 · E29
    June 19 · 9 min

    Marco Polo, the Silk Road, and the Journey to the Renaissance | Renaissance Mini-Series Part 1 of 3

    What if the Renaissance didn’t begin with a painting, a sculpture, or a famous artist? What if part of the story begins with the Silk Road? In this episode of Have To Know History, we begin a three-part series called From the Silk Road to the Renaissance. Part 1 follows Marco Polo, the Silk Road, and the world of trade, travel, stories, inventions, and ideas that helped open Europe’s imagination after the Middle Ages. We’ll talk about Europe after the fall of Rome, the Crusades, the Black Death, Mongol rule, Kublai Khan, Venice, China, the Old Man of the Mountain and the Assassins, and how Marco Polo’s book helped Europeans imagine a much larger world. The Renaissance didn’t appear out of nowhere. Goods moved. Ideas moved. Stories moved. And eventually, Europe began to change. This is Part 1 of 3 in the series: Part 1: Marco Polo and the Silk Road Part 2: Italian city-states and the Renaissance Part 3: The Medici, money, art, and the road toward the Reformation Watch the video version on YouTube: https://youtu.be/dMhZr40HBfQ This is Have To Know History — history you just have to know.

  • S1 · E28
    May 29 · 10 min

    Mansa Musa: Gold, Trade, and the Richest Man in History

    When people hear the name Mansa Musa, they usually hear one claim right away: the richest man who ever lived. But how did someone become unimaginably wealthy in the middle of the Sahara Desert? In this episode of Have To Know History, we explore the real story behind Mansa Musa — not just his gold, but the systems that made his wealth possible. From silent barter and the salt trade to camel caravans, trans-Saharan routes, and the rise of the Mali Empire, this is the story of how West Africa became one of the most connected regions in the medieval world. We’ll look at: How silent barter worked and why it depended on trust Why salt was just as valuable as gold How trade crossed the Sahara using camel caravans The fall of the Ghana Empire and the rise of Mali How Mansa Musa controlled trade rather than mining gold himself Islam as a global cultural and economic network Mansa Musa’s famous pilgrimage to Mecca The rise of Timbuktu as a center of learning How Greek ideas were preserved and expanded through Islamic scholarship Mansa Musa wasn’t rich because of legend or exaggeration. He was rich because he understood geography, trade, and global connections. This is Have To Know History — history you just have to know. Thanks for being here.

  • S1 · E27
    May 8 · 11 min

    Beowulf — Monsters, Dragons, and the First English Epic

    Imagine a story so old it was told long before it was ever written down… A story of monsters, warriors, revenge—and one hero who decides to fight a creature with his bare hands. That’s Beowulf. In this episode of Have to Know History, we dive into one of the oldest surviving stories in the English language—a tale of Grendel, Grendel’s mother, and a final battle with a dragon that comes many years later. But this isn’t just a monster story. It’s about fame. It’s about legacy. And it’s about what happens when even the greatest hero grows old. Along the way, we explore how this ancient story connects to Viking culture, medieval beliefs, and even later works like those of J. R. R. Tolkien. Whether you're a student, a history fan, or just love a great story, this is one you have to know. 🎧 Have to Know History is also available on YouTube for full video episodes.

  • S1 · E26
    April 17 · 10 min

    The Hidden History of Baseball: It Didn’t Start Where You Think

    Baseball feels as American as summer nights, hot dogs, and a game of catch in the backyard… but the real story of how it began is far more surprising. In this episode of Have To Know History, we go beyond the familiar myths and uncover the true origins of baseball—from ancient stick-and-ball games played in Egypt, Greece, and Rome… to chaotic medieval games… to the rise of professional teams in places you might not expect. Was baseball really invented by Abner Doubleday in Cooperstown? Why was the first professional team the Cincinnati Red Stockings… and not a team from New York or Boston? And how did small Midwestern teams like the Fort Wayne Kekiongas help shape the game we know today? This episode explores how baseball evolved—not from a single moment, but over time—and how it became something much bigger than just a game. Because in the end, baseball isn’t just about rules or teams… It’s about something humans have always done: Pick up a stick. Hit something. And see what happens next. 🎙️ Have To Know History — history you just have to know. #JasonFreewalt #HaveToKnowHistory #BaseballHistory

  • S1 · E25
    March 27 · 10 min

    The Great Pyramid of Giza: The Last Wonder Standing

    The Great Pyramid of Giza is the only ancient Wonder of the World still standing — and the more we study it, the more questions it raises. Built over 4,500 years ago during the reign of Pharaoh Khufu, this massive monument was once a gleaming white mountain in the desert, aligned with the stars and designed for eternity. But how was it built with such precision? Who were the workers really? And why is Khufu’s name almost completely missing from inside the pyramid? In this episode of Have To Know History, we explore: • how the Great Pyramid was actually constructed • the workers’ graffiti that links it to Khufu • the mystery of the empty granite box • the solar boats buried beside the pyramid • the engineering of the King’s Chamber • the star-aligned shafts and spiritual symbolism • and why this monument still matters today This isn’t just a tomb — it’s a cosmic monument built from engineering, mathematics, astronomy, and belief. And it’s the last survivor of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. This is Have To Know History — history you just have to know. Thanks for being here.

  • S1 · E24
    March 6 · 12 min

    The Assassins Who Accidentally Created an Emperor | From Caesar to Augustus | Have To Know History

    The men who assassinated Julius Caesar believed they were saving the Roman Republic. Instead, they accidentally created an emperor. In this episode of Have To Know History, we trace the political chaos that followed Caesar’s murder and led to the rise of Octavian, later known as Augustus, Rome’s first emperor. From Marc Antony’s explosive funeral speech to the doomed alliance of the Second Triumvirate, this is the story of propaganda, betrayal, civil war, and one young man who learned from Caesar’s mistakes. In this episode, you’ll learn: Why Caesar’s assassins completely misjudged public opinion How Marc Antony turned a funeral into a political weapon Why Octavian’s adoption changed Roman history How Antony and Cleopatra’s alliance doomed them both What really happened at the Battle of Actium How Octavian avoided Caesar’s fate and took power legally Why the Senate willingly handed him absolute authority Julius Caesar tried to seize power and was murdered for it. Octavian let the Senate give him power — and ruled for decades. A fast, clear, story-driven retelling of one of the most important turning points in world history. 🎧 This is Have To Know History — history you just have to know. Thanks for being here. 📺 Watch the full video version on YouTube: https://youtu.be/9ZQxrS4nfAU

  • S1 · E23
    February 27 · 5 min

    The Ring of Gyges: Who Are You When No One Is Watching?

    If you could turn invisible, would you still do the right thing? In this episode of Have To Know History, we explore Plato’s famous story of the Ring of Gyges and the debate between Socrates and Glaucon over human nature, morality, and whether people are truly good — or simply afraid of getting caught. This ancient thought experiment asks a timeless question: who are you when no one can see you? This is Have To Know History — history you just have to know. Thanks for being here.

  • S1 · E22
    February 20 · 7 min

    Plato’s Allegory of the Cave: Seeing Reality or Just Shadows

    What if everything you think is real… isn’t? In this episode of Have To Know History, we break down Plato’s famous Allegory of the Cave from The Republic and explore what it reveals about truth, education, and how easily people can be shaped by what they are taught. From ancient Greece to the modern world of media and information, this powerful thought experiment challenges how we understand reality — and ourselves. This is Have To Know History — history you just have to know. Thanks for being here.

  • S1 · E21
    January 30 · 9 min

    The Original Olympics | The Ancient Games of Greece

    The Olympic Games didn’t begin with gold medals, national anthems, or massive stadiums. They began nearly 3,000 years ago in ancient Greece as a sacred festival dedicated to Zeus — where city-states paused wars, athletes competed for honor, and victory meant glory, not money. In this episode of Have To Know History, we explore the true origins of the Olympic Games:• Why Greek city-states stopped fighting just to hold the Games• What events the ancient athletes actually competed in• Why competitors ran, wrestled, and fought completely naked• How the Olympic truce worked in the ancient world• The story behind the first marathon• Why the Games eventually disappeared — and how they were reborn From Olympia and the Temple of Zeus to pankration, chariot races, olive wreaths, and the idea of arete (excellence), this is the story of how the Olympics began — and why their influence still echoes every time the torch is lit. This is Have To Know History — history you just have to know. Thanks for being here.

  • S1 · E20
    January 23 · 5 min

    Socrates and the Art of Asking Questions

    What is courage? What is love? What is beauty? More than 2,400 years ago, Socrates was asking the same questions we still struggle with today. In this episode of Have To Know History, we explore Socrates, the Socratic Method, and why asking questions — instead of accepting easy answers — became one of the most powerful tools in Western thought. Socrates believed wisdom begins by admitting what you don’t know. That belief made him famous… and ultimately led to his execution. This is Have To Know History — history you just have to know. Thanks for being here.

  • S1 · E19
    January 16 · 3 min

    Romance, Romans, and Love: Why Being Romantic Meant Being Roman

    What does it really mean to be romantic? Believe it or not, the word “romance” originally meant being Roman. In this episode of Have To Know History, we explore how the ancient Romans saw themselves as refined, polished, and civilized — and how that self-image shaped the meaning of romance, love, and even the Romance languages we still speak today. From Roman bathhouses and Latin poetry to the rise of Italian, French, Spanish, Portuguese, and Romanian, this episode connects everyday words to ancient history in a way that will completely change how you think about love and language. We also look at how Latin evolved after the fall of Rome, why “barbarian” languages got their name, and how modern English is changing in similar ways today. This is Have To Know History — history you just have to know. Thanks for being here.

  • S1 · E18
    January 7 · 3 min

    Crossing the Rubicon: Caesar’s Point of No Return | Have To Know History

    Before he conquered Rome, before he became dictator, and long before his dramatic assassination, Julius Caesar made one decision that changed everything: he crossed the Rubicon. In 49 BC, Caesar stood on the edge of a small river that marked the legal boundary of his authority. Crossing it with his army was treason. Not crossing it meant losing everything — his power, his allies, his safety, and possibly his life. According to ancient writers, a mysterious “man of noble mien” appeared, grabbed a trumpet, and signaled the march forward… as if fate itself pushed Caesar across the line. In this episode, we explore: • what the Rubicon actually was • why crossing it was illegal under Roman law • how Caesar’s enemies backed him into a corner • the eerie story of the trumpet-blower • and how one river crossing ignited a civil war that ended the Roman Republic Once Caesar crossed that river, there truly was no turning back. For him — or for Rome. This is Have To Know History — history you just have to know. Thanks for being here. Julius Caesar, Crossing the Rubicon, Rubicon River, Roman Republic, ancient Rome, Caesar civil war, Caesar vs Pompey, Roman history, Caesar biography, world history podcast, Have To Know History, Jason Freewalt

  • S1 · E17
    Dec 26, 2025 · 4 min

    Julius Caesar and the Cilician Pirates — The Pirates Who Captured the Wrong Guy | Have To Know History

    Before Julius Caesar became the most famous Roman in history, he was kidnapped by Cilician pirates — who had no idea who they were dealing with. In this episode, we explore the unbelievable true story of how young Caesar: • mocked the pirates holding him hostage • demanded they raise his ransom because he was “worth more” • treated the pirates like his employees • promised he’d come back to punish them • and then actually returned with a fleet to make good on his promise It’s bold, hilarious, and a little terrifying — and it reveals the early personality of the man who would reshape Rome. This is Have To Know History — history you just have to know. Thanks for being here. Julius Caesar, Cilician pirates, Caesar kidnapping, Roman Republic, ancient Rome, Caesar biography, Roman history podcast, Have To Know History, Jason Freewalt, pirates of the Mediterranean, Caesar ransom story, early life of Caesar

  • S1 · E16
    Dec 12, 2025 · 6 min

    Julius Caesar & the End of the Roman Republic | Have To Know History

    Julius Caesar. Pompey. The Roman Senate. The Rubicon. The epic assassination. This is the dramatic story of how the Roman Republic collapsed — and how one ambitious general changed world history forever. In this episode of Have To Know History, we break down Caesar’s rise to power, his conquest of Gaul, his rivalry with Pompey the Great, and the fateful moment he crossed the Rubicon and plunged Rome into civil war. You’ll hear how political chaos, military ambition, corruption, and unstoppable popularity pushed the Republic to its breaking point and led to the fall of the Roman Republic. Perfect for listeners who love: • Roman history • Julius Caesar stories • Ancient civilizations • Myth-busting, fast-paced explanations • Short, engaging history podcasts If you’ve ever wondered how Rome transformed from a republic into an empire, this is the episode for you. This is Have To Know History — history you just have to know. Thanks for being here.

  • S1 · E15
    Nov 28, 2025 · 10 min

    The Wonderful Allegory of Oz: Baum’s Fairy Tale of America

    The Wonderful Wizard of Oz isn’t just a fantasy story — it may also be a hidden allegory about America in the late 1800s. In this episode, we explore how L. Frank Baum’s 1900 novel reflects the Panic of 1893, the gold vs. silver debate, and the rise of the Populist movement. We break down the symbolic meaning behind: Dorothy and ordinary Americans The Scarecrow and farmers The Tin Woodman and industrial workers The Cowardly Lion and political power The Wicked Witches of East and West The Yellow Brick Road (gold standard) Silver shoes (the silver standard) Emerald City and illusion The Wizard and leadership without real authority Whether Baum meant it or not, the timing is remarkable—and the parallels are eye-opening. This is Have To Know History — history you just have to know. Thanks for being here.

  • S1 · E14
    Nov 21, 2025 · 10 min

    The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World — Monuments, Myths, and Humanity’s First Bucket List | Have To Know History

    Long before Instagram or travel blogs, the ancient Greeks made the world’s first bucket list — the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. From the Great Pyramid of Giza to the Lighthouse of Alexandria, these incredible creations showed what humans could build with imagination, ambition, and divine inspiration. In this episode, Mr. Freewalt takes you on a journey through the ancient Mediterranean to uncover the stories behind each Wonder — what they were, how they were built, and why most of them have vanished. This is Have To Know History — history you just have to know. 🎙️ Hosted by Jason Freewalt #History #SevenWonders #HaveToKnowHistory #JasonFreewalt #AncientWorld

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