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Faraday FM

Aegnus

Someone you'll never see is attacking your phone, passwords and data right now. Faraday FM blocks the noise.

Plain-English tutorials on staying safe online: spotting phishing, fake sites, scams and social engineering; passwords, 2FA, account takeovers, breaches and identity theft; data brokers, tracking, and locking down devices and socials. Plus crypto security: wallet scams, malicious signatures, hardware wallets and seed phrases.

Real hacks, quick tricks and what to do in the first hour. Beginner-friendly.

Educational only, not financial or legal advice.
Follow: https://x.com/AengusWiz

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  • 10 episodes
  • Avg 19 min
  • English
  • October 15 · 22 min

    AdFection: Spyware Hidden Inside Online Ads

    On 15 October 2026, the Citizen Lab and threat-intelligence firm Confiant published the first public, technical proof that mercenary spyware can be delivered straight to your phone through an ordinary targeted advertisement — no link to click, no file to open. They call the technique AdFection. In this episode, Aengus explains how the real-time ad auction that funds the internet quietly broadcasts who you are and lets strangers run code on your device, and how an Israeli firm called Discover-Tech turned that everyday machinery into a precision weapon for clients like the spyware vendor Candiru. We trace the whole pipeline: the Controlium control panel operators used to pick a single target, the “NOAS server” trick that hid the exploit from the ad networks, and the clean forensic signature behind the infection of at least 45 devices at Al Jazeera. We look at the staggering scale — nearly four billion bid records, impressions landing on NATO, EU institutions and critical infrastructure — and draw the lessons a security auditor draws about certification badges, unlocked back doors and lazy trust assumptions. Then: concrete privacy and security steps you can take tonight. Source: https://citizenlab.ca/research/how-discover-tech-turned-targeted-ads-into-a-pipeline-for-spyware/ This episode is for educational purposes only and is not financial or legal advice. Rules on crypto and privacy tools vary by country. AI disclosure: This episode’s script was researched and written with the help of AI. Facts were checked against public sources at the time of production, but crypto moves fast, so please verify anything important before acting on it.

  • October 15 · 21 min

    The Keys to Everything: A Privacy and Security Guide to Password Managers and KeePassXC

    One reused password can open every door in your life, and in crypto, one of those doors leads straight to your money. In this episode, Aengus explains why default password habits are so dangerous, what current NIST guidance actually says, and how password managers protect your secrets with encryption and deliberately slow key derivation. We trace the story from Dominik Reichl's KeePass in 2003 to the 2016 community fork KeePassXC, then take an honest look at where password managers break: the 2022 LastPass breach and the crypto thefts linked to it, the ETH Zurich "Zero Knowledge (About) Encryption" research, the 2026 Dashlane device-registration attack, browser extension clickjacking, and trojanised KeePass installers. This episode is for educational purposes only and is not financial or legal advice. Rules on crypto and privacy tools vary by country. AI disclosure: This episode's script was researched and written with the help of AI. Facts were checked against public sources at the time of production, but crypto moves fast, so please verify anything important before acting on it.

  • October 9 · 20 min

    Stablecoins: A Privacy and Security Guide to Digital Dollars That Can Be Frozen

    Stablecoins are the most used tokens in crypto, and some of the least private. In this episode, Aengus explains what stablecoins are, how fiat-backed and crypto-backed designs actually work, and why the issuers of USDT and USDC can freeze any address, a power they use regularly. Drawing on his background in cybersecurity and smart contract auditing, Aengus walks through blacklist functions, upgradeable contracts and admin keys, then turns to real lessons: Tether's large sanctions-related freezes in 2026, Circle's handling of the Drift exploit, the USDC depeg during the Silicon Valley Bank collapse, TerraUSD, and a near fifty-million-dollar address poisoning loss. He then looks at DAI's origins and its compromises under Sky, Liquity's immutable BOLD, privacy layers like Railgun, the GENIUS Act and MiCA, and finishes with practical privacy and security tips for anyone holding stablecoins. This episode is for educational purposes only and is not financial or legal advice. Rules on crypto and privacy tools vary by country. AI disclosure: This episode's script was researched and written with the help of AI. Facts were checked against public sources at the time of production, but crypto moves fast, so please verify anything important before acting on it.

  • October 7 · 20 min

    zk-SNARKs: A Privacy and Security Guide to Proving Without Revealing

    Every payment on a public blockchain is like handing a bouncer your whole driving licence when all he needs to know is your age. In this episode, Aengus explains zk-SNARKs, the cryptography that lets a network check that rules were followed without seeing your data. He traces the idea from a 1985 MIT paper to Zcash, Groth16 and Tornado Cash, then takes it apart letter by letter in plain English. Then comes the honest part. Aengus walks through real failures, including this year's emergency fix to Zcash's Orchard pool, found with AI-assisted auditing, and the Veil Cash and FoomCash verifier exploits. He also covers the legal picture around Tornado Cash and closes with practical privacy and security tips. To finish, he explores FOG, a small web game that turns sealed notes, clean wallets and anonymity sets into something you can feel. zkSNARK game: https://thefog.pages.dev This episode is for educational purposes only and is not financial or legal advice. Rules on crypto and privacy tools vary by country. AI disclosure: This episode's script was researched and written with the help of AI. Facts were checked against public sources at the time of production, but crypto moves fast, so please verify anything important before acting on it.

  • October 4 · 20 min

    Geopolitics and Privacy: A Privacy and Security Guide to a World That Is Watching

    Russia has blocked WhatsApp and is switching off mobile internet region by region. Iran cut 85 million people off from the world and jammed Starlink. In Europe, the MiCA licensing deadline has passed, and the AMLR will push privacy coins off regulated exchanges from July 2027. In this episode, Aengus looks at how geopolitics has turned privacy from a principle into a practical need, and at how banks quietly decide which of your payments go through. He explains how Tor works, from a US navy lab to Snowflake bridges, and how it compares with VPNs, mesh messengers and mixnets. He's honest about where each tool breaks. He also covers this year's biggest crypto hacks, including Kelp DAO and Bitget, and the rise of wrench attacks fuelled by leaked KYC data. The episode closes with practical privacy and security steps you can take today. Main projects covered: Tor (bridges, Snowflake) VPNs including Mullvad Signal, Tails, GrapheneOS Briar and Bitchat Nym Monero, Zcash Railgun, Privacy Pools, Kohaku This episode is for educational purposes only and is not financial or legal advice. Rules on crypto and privacy tools vary by country. AI disclosure: This episode's script was researched and written with the help of AI. Facts were checked against public sources at the time of production, but crypto moves fast, so please verify anything important before acting on it.

  • October 4 · 20 min

    Privacy Is Freedom: A Privacy and Security Guide to Vitalik Buterin's Case for Privacy

    In April 2025, Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin published "Why I support privacy", arguing that privacy is freedom, order and progress. Aengus walks through the essay: why "privacy is dead" thinking aged badly, why government backdoors are unstable, and how the secret ballot shows that whole institutions depend on limits to bribery and pressure. Then we open the toolbox. Zero-knowledge proofs, fully homomorphic encryption and multi-party computation, explained with everyday analogies, plus how Privacy Pools turns them into a working product. From an auditor's point of view, Aengus covers where these systems really break: small anonymity sets, metadata leaks, gatekeeper trust, governance attacks and AI agents with too much access. We finish with the legal picture, from the Roman Storm retrial (now set for April 2027) to the Samourai sentences and the EU's 2027 rules, and with practical privacy and security tips drawn from Vitalik's own habits. https://x.com/AengusWiz This episode is for educational purposes only and is not financial or legal advice. Rules on crypto and privacy tools vary by country. AI disclosure: This episode's script was researched and written with the help of AI. Facts were checked against public sources at the time of production, but crypto moves fast, so please verify anything important before acting on it.

  • October 4 · 20 min

    Hardware Wallets: A Privacy and Security Guide to Keeping Your Keys Off the Internet

    A hardware wallet promises one simple thing: your keys never touch the internet. In this episode, Aengus explains how crypto wallets really work, from private keys to seed phrases. He goes back to Prague in 2013, where Marek "Slush" Palatinus and Pavol "Stick" Rusnák started building the first Trezor on a Raspberry Pi. Then he walks through step by step how a hardware wallet generates, stores and signs. Then comes the honest part. A five-year-old entropy bug in Coldcard firmware let attackers rebuild seeds and drain well over a hundred million dollars in bitcoin from July 2026, without touching a single device. Trezor and Ledger customers have faced lab attacks, blind-signing disasters like Bybit, and repeated leaks of names and home addresses through partners. Those leaks fed phishing and a wave of violent wrench attacks. The episode closes with the EU's self-custody rules, including the AMLR coming in July 2027. Then come practical privacy and security tips: how to buy without leaving a trail, protect your address, generate your own seed, avoid blind signing and test your recovery. https://x.com/AengusWiz This episode is for educational purposes only and is not financial or legal advice. Rules on crypto and privacy tools vary by country. AI disclosure: This episode's script was researched and written with the help of AI. Facts were checked against public sources at the time of production, but crypto moves fast, so please verify anything important before acting on it.

  • October 4 · 19 min

    Swapping in the Open: A Privacy and Security Guide to Decentralised Exchanges

    Decentralised exchanges let you trade crypto without handing your money to a company. But "no sign-up" doesn't mean private. Every swap on a public blockchain is permanent and visible, and the websites and infrastructure you connect through can see more than you might think. Bots can also read your trades before they happen and profit from them. In this episode, Aengus starts with the story of Uniswap: from a 2016 idea by Vitalik Buterin to a laid-off engineer's learning project that became the world's largest DEX. He explains how automated market makers actually work, then looks at MEV and sandwich attacks, and why your trading intentions are a privacy problem as well as a money problem. From there, he explores the newer generation of DEXes: CoW Swap and its batch auctions. Curve, 1inch, UniswapX, Jupiter, Hyperliquid and THORChain. Privacy-focused designs like Railgun and Penumbra. He also covers the legal backdrop around privacy tools, including the Tornado Cash cases. The episode ends with practical tips for using DEXes more privately and more safely. These include separating wallets, protecting your network connection and RPC, avoiding MEV, managing token approvals, spotting fake websites and tokens, and keeping your seed phrase secure. This episode is for educational purposes only and is not financial or legal advice. Rules on crypto and privacy tools vary by country. AI disclosure: This episode's script was researched and written with the help of AI. Facts were checked against public sources at the time of production, but crypto moves fast, so please verify anything important before acting on it. https://x.com/AengusWiz

  • October 4 · 19 min

    Monero Unmasked: A Beginner's Guide to Private Money

    Your Bitcoin isn't as anonymous as you think. Every public blockchain is a permanent, open record. Once your name is linked to an address, anyone can read your whole financial history: who paid you, who you paid, and how much you hold. In this episode, Aengus explains why that matters for everyday people, not just criminals. He covers what privacy coins are and how they differ, and why "private by default" is so important. Then he breaks down how Monero works in plain language: Ring signatures hide the sender. Stealth addresses hide the receiver. RingCT hides the amount. Dandelion++ hides your location on the network. You'll also hear how Monero stays secure. That includes CPU-friendly mining, its permanent block reward, and the 2025 Qubic hashrate episode. Aengus also looks at the upcoming FCMP++ upgrade, which aims to hide every transaction among the whole blockchain instead of a group of sixteen. The episode ends with a practical starter guide: choosing a wallet (Cake Wallet, Monerujo, Feather, the official GUI, hardware wallets), protecting your seed phrase, picking a node, getting your first XMR, and simple privacy habits. This episode is narrated using an AI-generated voice Read more at ⁠https://t.co/jfxOEvnjpr⁠ Follow us on ⁠https://x.com/AengusWiz

  • S1 · E1
    October 4 · 13 min

    Think Before You Sign: The One-Click Crypto Wallet Drain

    One signature. No password stolen, no fee paid, and six and a half million dollars gone. In this episode of Faraday FM, you'll learn how to read crypto wallet pop-ups before they empty your account. This is a practical, plain-English tutorial on wallet security and phishing protection. You'll learn the difference between a transaction and a signature, and why the "free" one is often the dangerous one. We explain token approvals, the spare keys you hand out to apps and forget about, with real cautionary tales from recent hacks where people lost funds months after clicking "approve." Then we break down the five wallet pop-ups that drain wallets: Permit signatures, setApprovalForAll, fake NFT listings, smart-account authorizations (EIP-7702), and increaseAllowance tricks. Test yourself with a six-question "safe or dangerous?" quiz, and learn the red flags of crypto scams and fake airdrops. Then build five habits that prevent most attacks, from revoking approvals to using a vault wallet and a hardware wallet. Already signed something bad? We walk through exactly what to do in the first hour, and how to avoid the recovery scams that target victims next. This episode is narrated using an AI-generated voice Read more at https://t.co/jfxOEvnjpr Follow us on https://x.com/AengusWiz

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