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BBC Newsround · Monday · 7 min

10.12.2026

is on the way 即将播出 we hear from kids taking part 我们采访了参与的孩子 in a social media trial in Bradford 他们参加布拉德福德的社交媒体试验 and watch to the end to find out if 请看到最后,看看 Jurassic the sea turtle 海龟侏罗纪 makes it back home 能否顺利回家 first up 首先 to a big trial to monitor the impact of social media 一项大型试验旨在监测社交媒体 on teenagers lives is underway 对青少年生活的影响,目前已启动 in Bradford 5000 pupils from 12 schools will take part 布拉德福德12所学校的5000名学生将参与 and BBC reporter BBC记者 Amy Garcia 艾米·加西亚 has been finding out how some of the kids taking part 一直在了解部分参与试验的孩子 feel about the trial 对这项试验的感受 the World Trial is the world's first scientific trial 这是全球首个科学试验项目 some of the young people are looking forward to time 一些年轻人很期待能有时间 away from the pressures of the online world 摆脱网络世界的压力 everybody's going through the same thing agency 大家都在经历同样的事 and on the social media maybe like 6 hours a day 我以前每天大概刷6小时社交媒体 I want to see if I can get better socializing 我想看看自己能不能更擅长社交 and maybe be like 或许可以 more like free instead of being on my phone all day 更自由些,不用整天抱着手机 but friend Hannah isn't convinced 但朋友汉娜不认同 a lot of people 很多人 they spend a lot of time on social media 花大量时间用社交媒体 and they have lots of friends there 在上面有很多朋友 so it would be sad if like 所以会很难受,如果 yeah screen time is only 2 hours 屏幕使用时间只有两小时的话 around 5000 teenagers from across the Bradford 布拉德福德各地约五千名青少年 district to taking part in this world first scientific 参与了这项全球首个科学 trial looking at the impact social media 试验,研究社交媒体 is having on their mental health 对他们心理健康的影响 led by Born in Bradford 由“出生在布拉德福德”项目主导 half will be in a control group 一半属于对照组 where phone use is monitored 手机使用会被监测 the other half will try stick to a 2 hour limit on 10 另一半要遵守10款应用每天两小时的使用限制 apps including TikTok Snapchat and YouTube 包括抖音、Snapchat和油管 with nighttime curfews 还要执行夜间使用禁令 2 hours a day on social media seems quite generous 每天两小时社媒时长看起来挺宽松的 are you really going to see an impact 真的能看出效果吗 by limiting it to that 把使用时长限制在这个数 so we know from our previous work 我们之前的研究显示 and the feasibility testing 加上可行性测试结果 that many young people are spending 很多年轻人花在 much longer than that on social media 社交媒体的时间比这长很多 so on average between 3 and 1/2 and 5 hours 平均在3.5到5小时之间 so 2 hours would represent a significant reduction 所以2小时已经是大幅缩减了 the government's already decided 政府已经决定 it's going to impose a social media ban 要出台社交媒体禁令 from the 6 scenes in the New Year 从新年第六天开始实施 so why is this trial happening now 那现在为什么还要做这项试验 the government has made that decision 政府确实已经做出了决定 what we don't 但我们还 we don't have any details yet 没有掌握任何细节 and we don't know how it's going to be implemented yet 也不知道具体会怎么实施 we want to do a rigorous scientific study 我们要开展严谨的科学研究 we want to measure the effect 评估实际效果 measure the harms measure the benefits 衡量其中的利弊 and then provide evidence for 之后为 what might work what might not work 方案的可行性提供实证依据 this is the app that the young people have installed 这款应用年轻人都安装了 on their phone 在他们的手机上 you can see there's a 2 hour limit 你能看到它有两小时使用限制 and then those apps will switch off 之后应用就会自动关闭 between the hours of 9pm and 7am 时间是晚9点到早7点 if the phone user wants to switch off the app 如果用户想要关闭这款应用 they can do that 是可以操作的 but if they stick to the challenge they win streaks 但坚持完成挑战就能累计连胜 and they can also win cash prizes 还能赢取现金奖励 everyone that takes part gets 20 pounds 每位参与者都能得20英镑 and that's enough to convince even Hanna 就连汉娜都被这点打动了 are you excited yeah because 你激动吗?对,因为 I'll get money so that's a win for me 我能拿到钱,对我来说稳赚 results of the trial are expected in the New Year 测试结果预计新年公布 okay next up 好的,下条新闻 we're heading to Liverpool where experts have been 我们前往利物浦,当地专家一直在 exploring what's living in the city's famous stocks 探索这座城市著名码头里的生物 but why here's Otis 具体情况请听奥蒂斯报道 here in the North West of England 这里是英格兰西北部 liverpool's Albert Dock has been bustling with life 利物浦阿尔伯特码头一直生机勃勃 since it was first opened in 1846 自1846年首次开放以来 all those years ago 这么多年来 cargo ships arrived from all over the globe 全球各地的货船都抵达这里 now millions visit the famous water from every year 如今每年数百万游客到访这里 but life isn't just busy on dry land 但不只陆上生活繁忙 there's lots going on underwater too 水下也热闹非凡 or you can scrape an iPad or I scrape and you catch 要么你刮平板 要么我刮你来抓 which one's easier 哪个更简单 Dr Jesey 杰西博士 is taking stock of the variety of wildlife 正在统计各类野生生物 that have made the dock their home 这些生物都栖息在这座码头 ah baby crowd that's the smoothest we've had today 哇 这是我们今天最顺利的一次 dock Watch is a project run by World Museum Liverpool 码头观察项目由利物浦世界博物馆运营 and the Canal and River Trust 及运河与河流信托基金联合推出 the aim is to monitor water quality 项目旨在监测水质 examine the biodiversity in the water 研究水中生物多样性 and give the public a glimpse 同时让公众得以了解 of what lives in the dock 码头里的生物 the team are particularly interested in how 研究团队尤其关注 animals like mussels are doing in the docks 贻贝等生物在码头的生存情况 these relatively new arrivals have played a big part 这些新到的物种作用很大 in cleaning up the dot water 在净化水质方面 so other plants and animals like algae 这样藻类等其他动植物 seaweed and jellyfish can move in 海草、水母就能在此生存 for the community event 这场社区活动 for the public events we're trying to show them 我们想在公开活动上向大家展示 a diversity what's growing 这里生长的各类物种 is it looking healthy this is looking great 看起来健康吗?状态非常好 we've got a good size class is a good 我们发现贻贝的大小等级 range within the muscles and that's all one size class 跨度很大,不是单一尺寸 so it's shown that there's different years and that 说明它们是不同年份生长的 the spawning each year 每年都在繁殖 scientists collect creatures living in the dock 科学家收集码头生存的生物 and put them in tanks 放进水箱里 giving visitors like these children 让这些小朋友等访客 a chance to get up close to the animals 有机会近距离观察这些动物 that call the dock 它们就栖息在 their home how do the mussels clean the water 码头里。贻贝怎么净化水? they pull the water in 它们把水吸进去 extract what they need from it 吸取所需的养分 and then they just expel cleaner water 之后它们排出净化后的清水 and then digest the things that they've filtered 然后消化过滤到的物质 basically 差不多是这样 so that Dave works for the Canal and River Trust 戴夫在运河与河流信托会工作 he wants people to understand why good water quality 他希望大家明白为何优质水质 and caring for our waterways is important for us 以及爱护水道对我们、 wildlife and the environment 野生动物和环境都很重要 we have such a diversity of life in this area it's 这片区域生物种类繁多,这 really useful 很有意义 bringing that to other people's attentions 能让更多人关注到这点 so what was your favourite part about today 那你今天最喜欢的部分是什么 it was fun 特别有意思 learning about all the different animals in Loki doo 了解洛基杜的各种不同动物 favorite part today was the jellyfish 我今天最喜欢的是水母 how they eated food gone like that 它们吃东西的样子好有趣 and also like how they swam 还有它们游动的姿态 I really enjoyed learning about 我特别喜欢了解 how the mussels just clean the water 贻贝净化水质的原理 and feeling all the textures 还能触摸感受不同的质感 and learning all about the animals 也学到了很多动物相关的知识 bad news round 坏消息汇总 lovely stuff thanks guys 太棒了,谢谢大家 now it is Monday so it's time for some happy news 今天是周一,来看好消息 my favorite here's Nina 有请我最爱的妮娜 first this week 本周第一条 if you're a fan of Winnie the Pooh 如果你喜欢小熊维尼 and sending letters or postcards 还喜欢寄信或明信片 then we've got some very happy news for you the 那有个好消息要告诉你 Royal Mail has released a new set of stamps 英国皇家邮政推出了新邮票 to celebrate the 100th anniversary 为了纪念百年诞辰 of AA milne's book AA·米尔恩的著作 the stamps shows some of the original illustrations 邮票印有原版插画 by Ernest Howard Shepherd 出自欧内斯特·谢泼德之手 as well as a birthday party scene 还有生日派对场景 with all your favorites 有你爱的所有角色 next the world's largest man made wildlife crossing 下一条:全球最大人造野生动物通道 is almost ready for animals to use 即将对动物开放使用 the Wallis Annenberg Wildlife Crossing is a huge bridge 沃利斯·安嫩伯格野生动物通道是座大桥 that stretches over a 10 lane freeway in California 横跨加州一条10车道高速公路 in the US the structure itself is just about done now 该项目现已基本完工 the team are working to shape the habitat 团队正努力改造栖息地 to suit the wildlife 适配野生动物生存 it hopes to reconnect 该项目希望打通 populations of animals like mountain lions 美洲狮等动物的种群 deer and coyotes 鹿和郊狼 finally this week to Miami in the US state of Florida 本周最后一站是美国佛罗里达州迈阿密 where Jurassic the sea turtle 海龟“侏罗纪” has just been released back into the Atlantic Ocean 刚被放归大西洋 the endangered green sea turtle 这只濒危绿海龟 had been having medical treatment from specialist 此前一直在接受专家治疗 effects becoming poorly 之前它身染重疾 but now he's back to full health 但现在已完全康复 and heading off to find his pals 即将出发寻找同伴 complete with a satellite tracker 它身上装有卫星追踪器 so vets can keep an eye on how he's doing 方便兽医监测它的状况 good luck Jurassic great name 祝侏罗纪好运,这名字真棒 and finally did you see the northern lights 最后问下,你们看到极光了吗 this weekend they were spotted across the country 本周末全国多地都观测到了极光 and the Met office said 英国气象局称 sightings could continue to be possible 未来仍有可能观测到极光 during clear skies until Tuesday 周二前天气晴朗 well that's all we've got time for 今天的节目就到这里 thank you for watching 感谢您的收看 and if you want your views on the news 如果您想发表对新闻的看法 read out here on BBC Newsfriars get involved 欢迎参与BBC Newsfriars节目互动 on our website 登录我们的官网 we love to hear 我们期待 from you you take care and we'll see you tomorrow 您的反馈。保重,明天见 goodbye 再见 前往小宇宙评论区与主播互动

0:00-7:53

transcript

No transcript — this publisher did not publish one.

show notes

is on the way

即将播出

we hear from kids taking part

我们采访了参与的孩子

in a social media trial in Bradford

他们参加布拉德福德的社交媒体试验

and watch to the end to find out if

请看到最后,看看

Jurassic the sea turtle

海龟侏罗纪

makes it back home

能否顺利回家

first up

首先

to a big trial to monitor the impact of social media

一项大型试验旨在监测社交媒体

on teenagers lives is underway

对青少年生活的影响,目前已启动

in Bradford 5000 pupils from 12 schools will take part

布拉德福德12所学校的5000名学生将参与

and BBC reporter

BBC记者

Amy Garcia

艾米·加西亚

has been finding out how some of the kids taking part

一直在了解部分参与试验的孩子

feel about the trial

对这项试验的感受

the World Trial is the world's first scientific trial

这是全球首个科学试验项目

some of the young people are looking forward to time

一些年轻人很期待能有时间

away from the pressures of the online world

摆脱网络世界的压力

everybody's going through the same thing agency

大家都在经历同样的事

and on the social media maybe like 6 hours a day

我以前每天大概刷6小时社交媒体

I want to see if I can get better socializing

我想看看自己能不能更擅长社交

and maybe be like

或许可以

more like free instead of being on my phone all day

更自由些,不用整天抱着手机

but friend Hannah isn't convinced

但朋友汉娜不认同

a lot of people

很多人

they spend a lot of time on social media

花大量时间用社交媒体

and they have lots of friends there

在上面有很多朋友

so it would be sad if like

所以会很难受,如果

yeah screen time is only 2 hours

屏幕使用时间只有两小时的话

around 5000 teenagers from across the Bradford

布拉德福德各地约五千名青少年

district to taking part in this world first scientific

参与了这项全球首个科学

trial looking at the impact social media

试验,研究社交媒体

is having on their mental health

对他们心理健康的影响

led by Born in Bradford

由“出生在布拉德福德”项目主导

half will be in a control group

一半属于对照组

where phone use is monitored

手机使用会被监测

the other half will try stick to a 2 hour limit on 10

另一半要遵守10款应用每天两小时的使用限制

apps including TikTok Snapchat and YouTube

包括抖音、Snapchat和油管

with nighttime curfews

还要执行夜间使用禁令

2 hours a day on social media seems quite generous

每天两小时社媒时长看起来挺宽松的

are you really going to see an impact

真的能看出效果吗

by limiting it to that

把使用时长限制在这个数

so we know from our previous work

我们之前的研究显示

and the feasibility testing

加上可行性测试结果

that many young people are spending

很多年轻人花在

much longer than that on social media

社交媒体的时间比这长很多

so on average between 3 and 1/2 and 5 hours

平均在3.5到5小时之间

so 2 hours would represent a significant reduction

所以2小时已经是大幅缩减了

the government's already decided

政府已经决定

it's going to impose a social media ban

要出台社交媒体禁令

from the 6 scenes in the New Year

从新年第六天开始实施

so why is this trial happening now

那现在为什么还要做这项试验

the government has made that decision

政府确实已经做出了决定

what we don't

但我们还

we don't have any details yet

没有掌握任何细节

and we don't know how it's going to be implemented yet

也不知道具体会怎么实施

we want to do a rigorous scientific study

我们要开展严谨的科学研究

we want to measure the effect

评估实际效果

measure the harms measure the benefits

衡量其中的利弊

and then provide evidence for

之后为

what might work what might not work

方案的可行性提供实证依据

this is the app that the young people have installed

这款应用年轻人都安装了

on their phone

在他们的手机上

you can see there's a 2 hour limit

你能看到它有两小时使用限制

and then those apps will switch off

之后应用就会自动关闭

between the hours of 9pm and 7am

时间是晚9点到早7点

if the phone user wants to switch off the app

如果用户想要关闭这款应用

they can do that

是可以操作的

but if they stick to the challenge they win streaks

但坚持完成挑战就能累计连胜

and they can also win cash prizes

还能赢取现金奖励

everyone that takes part gets 20 pounds

每位参与者都能得20英镑

and that's enough to convince even Hanna

就连汉娜都被这点打动了

are you excited yeah because

你激动吗?对,因为

I'll get money so that's a win for me

我能拿到钱,对我来说稳赚

results of the trial are expected in the New Year

测试结果预计新年公布

okay next up

好的,下条新闻

we're heading to Liverpool where experts have been

我们前往利物浦,当地专家一直在

exploring what's living in the city's famous stocks

探索这座城市著名码头里的生物

but why here's Otis

具体情况请听奥蒂斯报道

here in the North West of England

这里是英格兰西北部

liverpool's Albert Dock has been bustling with life

利物浦阿尔伯特码头一直生机勃勃

since it was first opened in 1846

自1846年首次开放以来

all those years ago

这么多年来

cargo ships arrived from all over the globe

全球各地的货船都抵达这里

now millions visit the famous water from every year

如今每年数百万游客到访这里

but life isn't just busy on dry land

但不只陆上生活繁忙

there's lots going on underwater too

水下也热闹非凡

or you can scrape an iPad or I scrape and you catch

要么你刮平板 要么我刮你来抓

which one's easier

哪个更简单

Dr Jesey

杰西博士

is taking stock of the variety of wildlife

正在统计各类野生生物

that have made the dock their home

这些生物都栖息在这座码头

ah baby crowd that's the smoothest we've had today

哇 这是我们今天最顺利的一次

dock Watch is a project run by World Museum Liverpool

码头观察项目由利物浦世界博物馆运营

and the Canal and River Trust

及运河与河流信托基金联合推出

the aim is to monitor water quality

项目旨在监测水质

examine the biodiversity in the water

研究水中生物多样性

and give the public a glimpse

同时让公众得以了解

of what lives in the dock

码头里的生物

the team are particularly interested in how

研究团队尤其关注

animals like mussels are doing in the docks

贻贝等生物在码头的生存情况

these relatively new arrivals have played a big part

这些新到的物种作用很大

in cleaning up the dot water

在净化水质方面

so other plants and animals like algae

这样藻类等其他动植物

seaweed and jellyfish can move in

海草、水母就能在此生存

for the community event

这场社区活动

for the public events we're trying to show them

我们想在公开活动上向大家展示

a diversity what's growing

这里生长的各类物种

is it looking healthy this is looking great

看起来健康吗?状态非常好

we've got a good size class is a good

我们发现贻贝的大小等级

range within the muscles and that's all one size class

跨度很大,不是单一尺寸

so it's shown that there's different years and that

说明它们是不同年份生长的

the spawning each year

每年都在繁殖

scientists collect creatures living in the dock

科学家收集码头生存的生物

and put them in tanks

放进水箱里

giving visitors like these children

让这些小朋友等访客

a chance to get up close to the animals

有机会近距离观察这些动物

that call the dock

它们就栖息在

their home how do the mussels clean the water

码头里。贻贝怎么净化水?

they pull the water in

它们把水吸进去

extract what they need from it

吸取所需的养分

and then they just expel cleaner water

之后它们排出净化后的清水

and then digest the things that they've filtered

然后消化过滤到的物质

basically

差不多是这样

so that Dave works for the Canal and River Trust

戴夫在运河与河流信托会工作

he wants people to understand why good water quality

他希望大家明白为何优质水质

and caring for our waterways is important for us

以及爱护水道对我们、

wildlife and the environment

野生动物和环境都很重要

we have such a diversity of life in this area it's

这片区域生物种类繁多,这

really useful

很有意义

bringing that to other people's attentions

能让更多人关注到这点

so what was your favourite part about today

那你今天最喜欢的部分是什么

it was fun

特别有意思

learning about all the different animals in Loki doo

了解洛基杜的各种不同动物

favorite part today was the jellyfish

我今天最喜欢的是水母

how they eated food gone like that

它们吃东西的样子好有趣

and also like how they swam

还有它们游动的姿态

I really enjoyed learning about

我特别喜欢了解

how the mussels just clean the water

贻贝净化水质的原理

and feeling all the textures

还能触摸感受不同的质感

and learning all about the animals

也学到了很多动物相关的知识

bad news round

坏消息汇总

lovely stuff thanks guys

太棒了,谢谢大家

now it is Monday so it's time for some happy news

今天是周一,来看好消息

my favorite here's Nina

有请我最爱的妮娜

first this week

本周第一条

if you're a fan of Winnie the Pooh

如果你喜欢小熊维尼

and sending letters or postcards

还喜欢寄信或明信片

then we've got some very happy news for you the

那有个好消息要告诉你

Royal Mail has released a new set of stamps

英国皇家邮政推出了新邮票

to celebrate the 100th anniversary

为了纪念百年诞辰

of AA milne's book

AA·米尔恩的著作

the stamps shows some of the original illustrations

邮票印有原版插画

by Ernest Howard Shepherd

出自欧内斯特·谢泼德之手

as well as a birthday party scene

还有生日派对场景

with all your favorites

有你爱的所有角色

next the world's largest man made wildlife crossing

下一条:全球最大人造野生动物通道

is almost ready for animals to use

即将对动物开放使用

the Wallis Annenberg Wildlife Crossing is a huge bridge

沃利斯·安嫩伯格野生动物通道是座大桥

that stretches over a 10 lane freeway in California

横跨加州一条10车道高速公路

in the US the structure itself is just about done now

该项目现已基本完工

the team are working to shape the habitat

团队正努力改造栖息地

to suit the wildlife

适配野生动物生存

it hopes to reconnect

该项目希望打通

populations of animals like mountain lions

美洲狮等动物的种群

deer and coyotes

鹿和郊狼

finally this week to Miami in the US state of Florida

本周最后一站是美国佛罗里达州迈阿密

where Jurassic the sea turtle

海龟“侏罗纪”

has just been released back into the Atlantic Ocean

刚被放归大西洋

the endangered green sea turtle

这只濒危绿海龟

had been having medical treatment from specialist

此前一直在接受专家治疗

effects becoming poorly

之前它身染重疾

but now he's back to full health

但现在已完全康复

and heading off to find his pals

即将出发寻找同伴

complete with a satellite tracker

它身上装有卫星追踪器

so vets can keep an eye on how he's doing

方便兽医监测它的状况

good luck Jurassic great name

祝侏罗纪好运,这名字真棒

and finally did you see the northern lights

最后问下,你们看到极光了吗

this weekend they were spotted across the country

本周末全国多地都观测到了极光

and the Met office said

英国气象局称

sightings could continue to be possible

未来仍有可能观测到极光

during clear skies until Tuesday

周二前天气晴朗

well that's all we've got time for

今天的节目就到这里

thank you for watching

感谢您的收看

and if you want your views on the news

如果您想发表对新闻的看法

read out here on BBC Newsfriars get involved

欢迎参与BBC Newsfriars节目互动

on our website

登录我们的官网

we love to hear

我们期待

from you you take care and we'll see you tomorrow

您的反馈。保重,明天见

goodbye

再见


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