Guided Notes vs. Cloze Notes: Are Your Notes Supporting or Stifling Learning?

In this episode of The Balance, I unpack a classroom trend I’ve been noticing across middle and high school classrooms: teachers using what they call “guided notes” that are actually closer to cloze notes. I explore the difference between guided notes, cloze notes, and completed notes, and why those distinctions matter for cognitive engagement, meaning-making, and long-term learning. I talk about how note-taking scaffolds can support students without reducing learning to task completion and compliance. I also address questions teachers are asking about fairness, accommodations, inclusion, and how to normalize differentiated supports in diverse classrooms. Finally, I share practical strategies for designing guided notes that actively engage students in thinking, processing, discussing, and making meaning during direct instruction. Related Blog: Are Your Guided Notes Supporting or Stifling Learning? Designing Notes That Promote Active Engagement